археологічні пам’ятки

Archaeological sites are non-renewable resources of global significance, containing material evidence of the past. International documents and charters have played a crucial role in shaping the principles of archaeological heritage preservation. This study examines the theoretical foundations of archaeological site conservation as outlined in international documents and charters from the 20th and 21st centuries, which contribute to the evolving ethics of interventions in archaeological sites.

An analysis of contemporary views on the circumstances surrounding the inclusion of the lands of the bank of the Dnister River in the Kievan state. It was established that the stage of final subordination of the Western tribes of Rus to Kiev was initiated even under Prince Svyatoslav. This was due to the advancement of Pechenegs in the forest-steppe zone. Convergence of the places of the Pechenegs with territories under the control of Kyiv was recorded by Konstantin Bagryanorodny.